Sterling Bank Ends Talks to Buy Keystone, Plans Bond Issue

Nume Ekeghe with agency report

Sterling Bank Plc has ended talks to buy rival Keystone Bank Limited after finding it an unsuitable fit and is now focused on raising funds as it considers other acquisitions, its chief finance officer, Abubakar Suleiman, said on Tuesday.

“We reviewed Keystone Bank and concluded the strategic fit was not strong enough. We will continue to evaluate all the options. As new candidates come into the market, we will also review them,” Suleiman, told Reuters by phone.

Sterling Bank said in February it was aiming to buy one or two mid-sized lenders as sharp falls in the value of the naira and increased regulatory pressure forced banks to recapitalise. Keystone Bank is the last of Nigeria’s nationalised lenders, which state-backed “bad bank” AMCON is seeking to sell.

Suleiman said Sterling’s strategic plan was still to acquire a rival in Nigeria but that any move was likely to come after studying the impact of last month’s 30 per cent fall in the value of the naira.
The central bank ditched its 16-month old peg of N197 to the dollar in June to allow the currency to trade freely, in an effort to resolve a chronic dollar shortage that has stifled economic growth.

However, dollar shortages remain as Nigeria suffers from a plunge in oil prices which has battered its currency and stoked inflation to an almost 11-year high. Analysts see the slowdown as catalyst for mergers.

Sterling has completed book building for a N35 billion bond sale, its first tranche of a debt programme, Suleiman said, but added that the bank will raise only 20 per cent of that amount to gauge appetite once it receives regulatory approval.
Bond yields in Nigeria are currently below inflation at 16.5 per cent in June. The most liquid 5-year government bond traded at a yield of 15.17 per cent on Tuesday.

“Once we see that the structure is acceptable and yields are moderate, we will complete series one this year. If the market remains turbulent, we will do it next year,” Suleiman said.

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